Starting last Monday the Ontario Municipal Board hearing into the proposed Wal-Mart use of the land at Brant and Fairview is expected to last eight weeks.
The whole situation has some interesting byplays and the result of the hearing is hard to judge.
Wal-Mart is the largest corporation in the world. In the United States alone it employs 1.2 million people! The company is extremely successful, making billions of dollars profit each year. Of course when you are that big, making enemies isn't hard. There are all kinds of accusations about low wages, unfair labour practices and predatory pricing. In fact there are some organizations formed just to do battle with Wal-Mart. In one town in California a referendum was held to decide whether to have a Wal-Mart in the town. It was defeated with something like 65% vote against.
Paying minimum wages is not uncommon and many large companies do just that. Wal-Mart does provide steady employment to many people who might otherwise not have a job. Wal-Mart is not unionized although some efforts have been made to do so (one of the first ones in Quebec) and in almost every case the unionized store has closed for a variety of reasons, soon after the union vote.
Although Wal-Mart does provide some medical benefits for employees, they are not very comprehensive and fairly costly to the employee. This has led to accusations that the cost of medical attention falls back on the taxpayer. Not sure how that can be, because if there were no benefits at all, then 100% of the cost of medical attention would be paid by the taxpayer.
Wal-Mart have been accused of predatory pricing. Hard to accept this. Everything in the business world is competitive. Could we say that the several "low price" food stores we have in Burlington are predatory? In spite of them Fortinos, Longos, Ultramart and others seem to survive very well, thank you!
I am not making a case for Wal-Mart, I just think that just because you are huge doesn't make you bad. And I think no matter what size you are you should be treated fairly.
On the local scene, well yes, there will be some traffic congestions around Brant and Fairview. Yes, there will be considerable competition for the downtown stores and Zellers, Sears, The Bay and the malls. But that's business and ultimately it is the consumer who benefits. Let's not forget that there are many low-income families in Burlington who would welcome another Wal-Mart at a location they reach more easily.
And just to add fuel to the fire, City Council just recently changed the Official Plan for the property to make the land more transit-supportive, even though originally City staff had supported the Wal-Mart project. This, in fact, may ultimately be the key to the OMB decision. Should the zoning that was in place at the time of the original application and recommendation by City staff be allowed to stand or should the City's last minute change be permitted?
One final note....Fortune Magazine, one of the worlds most reputable and well-know publications picked Wal-Mart as its #1 most admirable company.
Do we want another Wal-Mart in downtown Burlington? The answer probably depends on whether you are a local business owner or a low income family.
We'll know the answer some time in 2007.